Classical Mechanics - Special Interest Problem

In problem 1-15, you showed that an orthogonal "3-D" rotation of the form

must have a = 1 /2 corresponding to a -45o rotation about the x1 axis. It is easy to visualize that the only rotation angle that creates the same magnitude angle between all the other axes must be +/-45o. Now consider a rotation about the x1 axis in 4-D space that has the following form.

  1. For what angle of rotation about the x1 axis is this valid?
  2. Are there any other valid rotations with this form, in which the magnitude  of the elements in the subgroup l22 to l44 are the same? (Hint: Consider the role of the "-" sign(s).)


Hardcopy entries should be submitted in class by noon on Monday of next week. Answers should be concise but complete.